Organ Transplantation

There are 550 registered transplant centers authorized to carry out organ transplants in India. The National Organ and Tissue Organization regulate transplants to ensure the rights of the donor and recipient are safeguarded. India has emerged as a preferred destination for organ transplants because hospitals are well-equipped with advanced technology and well-trained and experienced transplant surgeons. Organ transplant cost in India is much lower than in most countries.

The organ transplant procedure is recommended when a patient’s organ has failed due to disease or an injury. During the surgery, the organ is removed from one person (donor) and surgically placed in the recipient’s body. The donor could be a living donor or a dead donor. The liver, kidney, cornea, heart, lung, bone marrow, and pancreas are just some of the organs that are transplanted.

Heart Transplant in India

A heart transplant surgery done to replace a patient’s heart with a healthy heart from a donor. It is done as a last resort when the patient needs a new heart to survive. Doctors recommend a heart transplant if the patient has end-stage heart disease and all treatment options have failed.  If a patient has heart failure their heart is unable to pump blood efficiently.

Patients need to clear their medical evaluation before qualifying for the procedure. The waiting list is long as a brain-dead donor can donate their heart. Heart transplant surgery is a complicated procedure and can take several hours to complete. The recipient can lead a long healthy life as long as they follow precautions recommended by the doctor.

Lung Transplant in India

A lung transplant is a major surgery to remove and replace a diseased lung with a healthy lung from a deceased donor. In rare cases, a healthy donor can donate a portion of the lung called the lobe.  Several conditions damage the lungs severely, like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, and cystic fibrosis.

The doctors recommend it only when medication or treatment has not worked and the lung function becomes critical.  A lung transplant procedure may involve replacing one or both lungs. All patients are medically evaluated, before being placed on the transplant list. A lung transplant is complicated, but the surgery can improve the patient’s general health and quality of life.

Liver Transplant in India

A liver transplant is a procedure to replace the diseased liver with a healthy liver from a deceased donor or a portion of the liver from a healthy donor. Doctors suggest the procedure in case of liver failure and medications are not working. Live failure could occur due to chronic or acute conditions.

Hospitals in India have comprehensive tests and evaluation procedures to clear for transplant. There is a long waiting list for liver transplants, and your doctor will start a treatment plan to keep you healthy while you wait. The transplant procedure is long and may differ depending on the type of transplant. Liver transplants have a high success rate in India.

Kidney Transplant in India

A kidney transplant or renal transplant is a procedure to treat kidney failure. Doctors suggest transplant when your kidneys have stopped working and you need dialysis to survive. The donor may be a deceased donor or a living donor. Family members or friends who are a match can donate one kidney and still lead healthy lives. People usually get one kidney and in rare cases may require a double kidney transplant.

Kidney transplants have a high success rate in India. The surgery is performed only when the surgeon is satisfied with all the reports. In the case of a living donor, the doctors monitor the vital signs of the recipient and donor closely to ensure there are no complications. People can live long healthy lives after the transplant.

Bone Marrow Transplant in India

Bone marrow transplant is carried out to treat bone marrow diseases, autoimmune diseases, and blood cancers. Bone marrow transplant or stem cell transplant replaces the unhealthy and deceased bone marrow cells with healthy ones. There are two types of bone marrow transplants carried out – autologous transplant (using cells from your own body) or allogeneic transplant (donor transplant) or umbilical cord transplant.

The bone marrow transplant team evaluates the patient thoroughly and discusses various treatment options. In the case of an allogenic transplant, the donor is tested to ensure they are healthy and have a bone marrow match. After the transplant, it may take some weeks for the recipient’s blood cell count to be normal.

Organ Transplant Cost in India

Organ transplant cost depends on the type of hospital, city, surgeon performing the procedure, the type of transplant required, and general health. The organ is free, but there may be costs involved in recovery and transportation. Organ transplant price in India includes pre-transplant tests and evaluation, surgery, and post-surgery recovery. The patient will need lifelong medication after the surgery. Organ transplant costs in India can start at Rs 5 lakhs and go up to Rs. 40 lakh.

• Kidney transplant cost Rs. 5 to 12 lakh
• Heart transplants cost Rs. 20 to 25 lakh
• Liver transplant cost Rs. 20 to 25 lakh
• Lung transplants cost Rs. 25 to 35 lakh
• Bone marrow transplant cost Rs 8 to 15 lakh

Organ Transplant Hospital in India

Hospitals transplanting organs in India have a multidisciplinary team consisting of doctors, transplant surgeons, paramedical staff, transplant coordinators, pharmacists, dieticians, and physiotherapists to provide complete patient care. The doctors monitor the patient and donor before and after the surgery to reduce the chances of complications. The staff tries to provide emotional support to reduce the stress associated with the transplant.

The hospitals have the state-of-the-art infrastructure for performing successful transplants from living donors and cadavers. They are involved in training the next generation of doctors and performing cutting-edge research. The best organ transplant hospital in India-

• Fortis Hospital, New Delhi
• Max Hospital, New Delhi
• BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
• Medanta Hospital – The Medicity, Gurgaon
• Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi

Organ Transplant Doctor in India

The top organ transplant doctors are highly qualified and experienced. India’s medical education is vigorous and doctors get intensive field experience. Most doctors have undergone training in countries like the US, UK, France, and Spain. They are well versed with the latest surgical procedure like robotic surgery. They work round the clock to ensure a lower complication rate. The best organ transplant doctor in India –

• Dr. Abhideep Chaudhary, BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
• Dr. Mrinal Sircar, Fortis Hospital, Noida
• Dr. Ajay Kaul, BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
• Dr. Anant Kumar, Max Hospital, Delhi
• Dr. Gaurav Kharya, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi