Hip Replacement Surgery IN INDIA

Looking for hip replacement for better mobility and functionality? Worried about expenses?

India is the best place to get your hip replacement surgery. Our clinicians work in state-of-the-art facilities that help you find your right fit! Read the article below to understand details about your procedure, cost and requirements before actually undergoing the surgery! 

What are the common reasons for hip replacement surgery?

The goal of hip replacement is to enhance the function of the hip joint, relieving pain and increase the functionality of your lower limbs. 

Here are the most common disorders that change your structural and functional composition of hip joints. 

Osteoarthritis (OA): A degenerative joint disease caused by wear and tear of the cartilage. Severe OA unresponsive to conservative treatments like medications or physical therapy often necessitates hip replacement to restore function and alleviate pain.

Hip Fractures : Breaks in the proximal femur, often due to trauma or falls, especially in elderly individuals. Fractures that disrupt the blood supply to the femoral head often require partial or total hip replacement to ensure proper healing and function.

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): An autoimmune condition causing chronic inflammation of the joints. In advanced RA, where significant joint damage has occurred, hip replacement is used to restore joint stability, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life.

Septic Arthritis: A bacterial or fungal infection within the joint, leading to acute inflammation. Chronic damage from septic arthritis or failure of joint preservation techniques often necessitates joint replacement.

Bone Dysplasias: Genetic disorders affecting bone growth, shape, and size. Severe deformities or degenerative changes unmanageable by other methods often require surgical correction via hip replacement to restore function and alignment.

 Early diagnosis and appropriate management of the underlying conditions can often delay the need for surgery, but in severe cases, hip replacement provides significant improvement in quality of life.

What are the types of hip replacement surgeries in India?

Types of Hip Replacement Surgery in India  

1. Total Hip Replacement (THR)

•  The most common type of hip replacement surgery.  
•  Involves replacing both the ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum) with artificial implants.  Provides improved mobility and pain relief for patients with severe arthritis or joint damage.  

2. Hemi Hip Replacement (Partial Hip Replacement)

• Only the femoral head (ball of the joint)   is replaced with an artificial component.  
• Commonly performed for fractures in the femoral neck or specific joint conditions.  
• Typically recommended for elderly patients with lower activity levels.  

3. Hip Resurfacing

• A conservative procedure preserving most of the bone structure.  
• The femoral head is reshaped and capped with a metal prosthesis, while the socket is lined.  
• Best suited for younger, active patients with strong bone quality.  

4. Uncemented Total Hip Replacement Implants are press-fitted into the bone, allowing natural bone growth to secure the components.  

• Ideal for younger, physically active patients with good bone health.  
•  Offers long-term durability but requires a longer healing period.  

5. Cemented Total Hip Replacement

• Implants are fixed to the bone using bone cement, ensuring immediate stability.  
• Commonly used for older patients with weaker bones.  
•  Provides faster recovery and is less reliant on bone regeneration.  

6. Hybrid Total Hip Replacement  

• Combines techniques of cemented and uncemented hip replacements.  
• Typically, the femoral stem is cemented, and the acetabular cup is uncemented.  
• Offers the advantages of both methods, ensuring flexibility in treatment.  

Are new age hip replacement surgeries equally effective? 

Direct Anterior Approach (DAA):

The DAA is a surgical technique that allows access to the hip joint through a natural interval between muscles, avoiding significant disruption to surrounding tissues. Key benefits include:

• Muscle Preservation: No detachment of major muscles, leading to less postoperative pain and quicker recovery.
• Reduced Risk of Dislocation: Preserving the natural anatomy enhances joint stability.
• Early Mobility: Patients often regain mobility faster and resume daily activities sooner.

Minimally Invasive Technique (MIT):

Minimally invasive hip replacement focuses on reducing the size of the incision and minimizing trauma to the surrounding tissues. Its advantages are:

• Smaller Incisions: Typically 3–6 inches, compared to traditional approaches.
• Reduced Blood Loss and Scarring: Smaller incisions result in less blood loss and more cosmetic outcomes.
• Shorter Hospital Stays: Many patients can be discharged within 24–48 hours.
• Quicker Rehabilitation: Early recovery programs facilitate a return to normal activities in a shorter time frame.

Why choose India for hip replacement? 

The Indian market has grown over years keeping in mind bone disorders and joint replacement. Many hospitals are focussing on better and advanced techniques over conventional ways. This makes the country apt for your hip replacement surgery as we offer best treatment curated by best surgeons around the globe. Here are certain areas which makes India stand apart : 

Affordability:

• Cost-Effective Treatment: The cost of hip replacement surgery in India is significantly lower compared to Western countries, often 60–80% less, making it an attractive destination for medical tourism.

Expertise:

• Highly Skilled Surgeons: India is home to internationally trained and experienced orthopedic surgeons, ensuring excellent surgical outcomes.

New-Age Procedures:

• Advanced Techniques: Adoption of cutting-edge approaches such as the Direct Anterior Approach and Minimally Invasive Techniques enhances patient recovery and reduces hospital stays.

Comprehensive Aftercare:

• Rehabilitation Services: Integrated physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs help patients regain mobility quickly.
• Patient-Centric Care: Personalized post-operative care plans, including pain management and follow-up consultations, contribute to faster recovery and better outcomes.

What are the factors that influence the cost of hip replacement surgery in India?

1. Procedure Type 

The type of hip replacement surgery—total, partial, or revision—has a significant impact on the overall cost.  

2. Implant Composition 

The material used for the artificial joint, such as metal, ceramic, or polyethylene, affects cost, longevity, and compatibility.  

3. Surgical Approach  

The method used, whether minimally invasive or traditional open surgery, influences both expenses and recovery time.  

4. Health Status of the Patient 

Pre-existing conditions like diabetes, obesity, or cardiac issues can increase the complexity and cost of the surgery.  

5. Surgeon’s Skill and Reputation

The expertise and experience of the surgeon can affect both the procedure’s success and its price.  

6. Length of Hospital Stay  

The duration of post-surgery hospitalization contributes to the overall expenses, including room charges and care.  

7. Geographic Location 

Costs can vary widely depending on the city or state, influenced by local healthcare pricing and living costs.  

8. Hospital Choice

The type of facility, whether a high-end private hospital or a government institution, significantly impacts the final bill.  

What is the cost of hip replacement surgery in India?

Why choose us?

Experience the excellence of world-class healthcare in India with our all-inclusive medical tourism services. We specialize in supporting international patients throughout their healthcare journey, ensuring a seamless and hassle-free process. From aiding in visa procurement and travel coordination to connecting you with top-tier doctors, hospitals, and treatment options, our committed team is by your side at every stage. We emphasize cost-effectiveness without compromising quality, delivering customized solutions that align with your medical and budgetary requirements. Let us manage the details while you focus on your recovery, ensuring a smooth, comfortable, and efficient path to better health.

What are the pre-surgery treatments for hip replacement in India?

Importance of Pre-Surgical Tests

These tests help the surgical team:

• Confirm the patient’s overall health status.
• Identify and manage underlying conditions.
• Plan the procedure to reduce complications.

Blood Tests:

• Complete Blood Count (CBC)
• Blood Sugar Levels (Fasting and Postprandial)
• Blood Group and Rh Typing
• Coagulation Profile (PT, INR, APTT)
• Kidney Function Tests (KFT)
• Liver Function Tests (LFT)

Imaging Studies:

• X-ray of the Hip Joint (to assess damage and plan surgery)
• MRI or CT Scan (if detailed imaging is needed)
• Chest X-ray (to evaluate lung health)

Cardiac Evaluation:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
• Echocardiogram (if required for detailed cardiac assessment)

Pulmonary Function Tests (PFT):

• To assess lung function, especially in patients with a history of respiratory issues.

Infection Screening:

• Urine Routine and Culture (to rule out urinary tract infections)
• Screening for infections like HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C.

Bone Health Evaluation:

• Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Test (if osteoporosis is suspected)

Metabolic and Nutritional Assessment:

• Serum Calcium and Vitamin D Levels
• Electrolyte Panel (Sodium, Potassium, etc.)

What are the post treatment procedures for hip replacement?

Post surgery treatment is based on follow ups with your healthcare provider and regular physiotherapy is an essential part for complete recovery. Here’s why? 

Physiotherapy plays a critical role in recovery after hip replacement surgery, ensuring the restoration of mobility, strength, and overall functionality. The primary goal of physiotherapy is to help patients regain independence in daily activities while minimizing pain and stiffness. Guided by trained physiotherapists, rehabilitation programs typically begin shortly after surgery, focusing on gentle exercises to improve joint movement and prevent complications like blood clots or muscle atrophy. Over time, more advanced exercises are introduced to strengthen the hip muscles, improve balance, and enhance overall stability. Physiotherapy also helps correct posture and walking patterns, ensuring optimal use of the new joint. Skipping or delaying physiotherapy can result in prolonged recovery and suboptimal outcomes. Adherence to a structured rehabilitation plan, combined with regular follow-ups, accelerates recovery, reduces the risk of future injuries, and allows patients to return to an active, pain-free lifestyle as quickly as possible.

More Info About Hip Replacement Surgery